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1 schleifen
vt/i; schleift, schliff, hat geschliffen1. (schärfen) sharpen; (wetzen) auch whet; TECH. (glätten, abschmirgeln) grind, abrade; feiner: smooth, polish (auch fig.); (Edelsteine, Glas) cut2. MIL., umg. put through the mill; geschliffen—I v/t (hat geschleift)1. drag (along) (auch fig. jemanden); (Koffer etc.) auch lug; an den Haaren schleifen drag by the hair; einen Reiter über den Boden schleifen drag a rider along; jemanden ins Konzert etc. schleifen umg., fig. drag s.o. along to a concert etc.2. (niederreißen) pull down, demolishII v/i (hat oder ist) Schleppe etc.: trail ( am Boden along the ground); (reiben) rub (an +Dat against); Ihr Gürtel schleift am Boden your belt is trailing along the ground; das Rad schleift am Kotflügel the wheel is rubbing against the (inside of the) wing (Am. fender); schleifen lassen drag; die Füße schleifen lassen drag one’s feet, shuffle (one’s feet); die Kupplung schleifen lassen MOT. slip the clutch; er hat seine Arbeit in letzter Zeit schleifen lassen he has let things slide recently (as far as work is concerned); die haben alles schleifen lassen umg. they’ve just let everything go hang* * *(niederreißen) to raze;(schneiden) to cut;(schärfen) to grind; to whet; to hone; to sharpen* * *schlei|fen I ['ʃlaifn]1. vt1) (lit, fig) to drag; (= ziehen) to haul, to drag; (MUS) Töne, Noten to slurjdn vor Gericht schléífen (fig) — to drag or haul sb into court
jdn ins Konzert schléífen (hum inf) — to drag sb along to a concert
2) (= niederreißen) to raze (to the ground)2. vi1) aux sein or haben to trail, to drag2) (= reiben) to rubdie Kupplung schléífen lassen (Aut) — to slip the clutch
die Zügel schléífen lassen (lit, fig) — to slacken the reins
II pret schli\#ff [ʃlɪf] ptp geschli\#ffen [gə'ʃlɪfn]wir haben die Sache schléífen lassen (fig) — we let things slide
vt1) Rasiermesser, Messer, Schere to sharpen, to whet; Beil, Sense to grind, to whet; Werkstück, Linse to grind; Parkett to sand; Edelstein, Glas, Spiegel to cutSee:→ auch geschliffen2) (inf = drillen)jdn schléífen — to drill sb hard
* * *(to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) drag* * *schlei·fen1[ˈʃlaifn̩]I. vt Hilfsverb: haben▪ etw/jdn \schleifen to drag sth/sb▪ jdn \schleifen to drag sb▪ etw \schleifen to raze sth to the ground, to tear sth downII. vi1. Hilfsverb: haben (reiben) to rub [or scrape]die Kupplung \schleifen lassen AUTO to slip the clutch2. Hilfsverb: sein o haben (gleiten)3.schlei·fen2<schliff, geschliffen>[ˈʃlaifn̩]vt1. (schärfen)▪ etw \schleifen to sharpen [or grind] sthEdelsteine \schleifen to cut precious stones▪ jdn \schleifen to drill sb hard* * *Iunregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (schärfen) sharpen; grind, sharpen < axe>3) (bes. Soldatenspr.): (drillen)II 1.transitives Verb1) (auch fig.) drag2.etwas schleifen — raze something [to the ground]
intransitives Verb; auch mit sein dragdie Kupplung schleifen lassen — (Kfz-W.) slip the clutch
etwas schleifen lassen — (fig.) let something slide; s. auch Zügel
* * *schleifen1 v/t & v/i; schleift, schliff, hat geschliffen1. (schärfen) sharpen; (wetzen) auch whet; TECH (glätten, abschmirgeln) grind, abrade; feiner: smooth, polish (auch fig); (Edelsteine, Glas) cutschleifen2A. v/t (hat geschleift)1. drag (along) (auch fig jemanden); (Koffer etc) auch lug;an den Haaren schleifen drag by the hair;einen Reiter über den Boden schleifen drag a rider along;2. (niederreißen) pull down, demolishB. v/i (hat oder ist) Schleppe etc: trail (an +dat against);Ihr Gürtel schleift am Boden your belt is trailing along the ground;das Rad schleift am Kotflügel the wheel is rubbing against the (inside of the) wing (US fender);schleifen lassen drag;die Füße schleifen lassen drag one’s feet, shuffle (one’s feet);die Kupplung schleifen lassen AUTO slip the clutch;er hat seine Arbeit in letzter Zeit schleifen lassen he has let things slide recently (as far as work is concerned);die haben alles schleifen lassen umg they’ve just let everything go hang* * *Iunregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (schärfen) sharpen; grind, sharpen < axe>3) (bes. Soldatenspr.): (drillen)II 1.transitives Verb1) (auch fig.) drag2.etwas schleifen — raze something [to the ground]
intransitives Verb; auch mit sein dragdie Kupplung schleifen lassen — (Kfz-W.) slip the clutch
etwas schleifen lassen — (fig.) let something slide; s. auch Zügel
* * *v.to grind v.(§ p.,p.p.: ground)to sharpen v. -
2 schleppen
I v/t1. (ziehen) drag (auch fig., Person); (Koffer etc.) auch lug, Am. auch schlep umg.; NAUT., FLUG., MOT. tow; ein Schiff in den Hafen schleppen tow a ship into the harbo(u)r; der Wagen musste in die Werkstatt geschleppt werden the car had to be towed to the garage; Kunden schleppen umg. tout; jemanden in ein Konzert etc. schleppen umg., fig. drag s.o. along to a concert etc.2. umg. (tragen) lug; Umzugskartons nach oben schleppen lug ( oder cart) removers’ (Am. packing) boxes upstairs; nun schlepp ich den Brief schon tagelang durch die Gegend fig. I’ve been carrying the letter around with me for days; wie lange willst du den alten Mantel noch schleppen? fig. how much longer do you want to go on wearing that ancient coat?3. fig. (illegal befördern) (Flüchtlinge etc.) smuggleII v/refl1. Person: drag o.s. (along); (mühsam gehen) auch trudge, plod (along), Am. schlep; der Dicke schleppte sich zur Tür the fat guy moved ponderously towards (Am. schlepped toward) the door; schwer verletzt konnte er sich noch ans Telefon schleppen badly wounded as he was, he still managed to drag himself to the telephone3. sich mit einem schweren Koffer schleppen umg. lug ( oder cart, Am. schlep) a heavy case around; sich schleppen mit fig. (Kummer etc.) be weighed down by; (einer Erkältung) be battling with* * *das Schleppentowage; haulage* * *schlẹp|pen ['ʃlɛpn]1. vt(= tragen) Lasten, Gepäck to lug, to schlepp (US sl); (= zerren) to drag, to haul, to schlepp (US sl); Auto, Schiff to tow; (fig) to drag; Flüchtlinge to smuggleetw mit sich schleppen (fig, Verantwortung etc) — to carry sth on one's shoulders, to be burdened with sth
2. viinf = nachschleifen) to drag, to trail3. vrto drag or haul oneself; (Verhandlungen etc) to drag on* * *1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) drag2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) drag3) ((an) act of towing or process of being towed: Give us a tow!) tow4) (to carry: He was toting a pile of books about with him.) tote* * *schlep·pen[ˈʃlɛpn̩]I. vt2. (zerren)▪ jdn/etw \schleppen to drag sb/sth▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schleppen to tow sth [somewhere]das Auto in die Werkstatt \schleppen lassen to have the car towed to the garage▪ jdn [irgendwohin] \schleppen to drag sb [somewhere]II. vr* * *1.transitives Verb1) (ziehen) tow <vehicle, ship>2) (tragen) carry; lug3) (ugs.): (mitnehmen) drag2.reflexives Verb drag or haul oneself* * *A. v/t1. (ziehen) drag (auch fig, Person); (Koffer etc) auch lug, US auch schlep umg; SCHIFF, FLUG, AUTO tow;ein Schiff in den Hafen schleppen tow a ship into the harbo(u)r;der Wagen musste in die Werkstatt geschleppt werden the car had to be towed to the garage;Kunden schleppen umg tout;2. umg (tragen) lug;nun schlepp ich den Brief schon tagelang durch die Gegend fig I’ve been carrying the letter around with me for days;wie lange willst du den alten Mantel noch schleppen? fig how much longer do you want to go on wearing that ancient coat?3. fig (illegal befördern) (Flüchtlinge etc) smuggleB. v/rder Dicke schleppte sich zur Tür the fat guy moved ponderously towards (US schlepped toward) the door;schwer verletzt konnte er sich noch ans Telefon schleppen badly wounded as he was, he still managed to drag himself to the telephone2. Sache: drag on;3.* * *1.transitives Verb1) (ziehen) tow <vehicle, ship>2) (tragen) carry; lug3) (ugs.): (mitnehmen) drag2.reflexives Verb drag or haul oneself* * *n.haulage n.
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